A efficient and sustainable approach for the synthesis of 3-alkylquinoxalin-2(1H)-ones has been developed through visible-light-mediated decarboxylative alkylation of quinoxalin-2(1H)-ones with phenyliodine(III) dicarboxylates. This photocatalytic alkylation reaction could be conducted at ambient temperature by employing eco-friendly PEG-200 as the reaction medium. Various 3-alkylquinoxalin-2(1H)-ones were easily obtained through the present ruthenium(II) catalytic system, which could be successfully recycled five times without the significant decrease of its efficiency.
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Xie et al. (2019) studied this question.
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