Why the study?
Heart rhythm disorders are complex challenges in pediatric cardiology, and mechanisms triggering pediatric arrhythmias involve age-related peculiarities in cardiovascular regulation primarily by the autonomic nervous system.
This review highlights the age-related role of the autonomic nervous system in the mechanisms triggering cardiac arrhythmias in children.
Age-specific autonomic markers may aid pediatric arrhythmia risk assessment; leaves open prospective validation before clinical adoption.
Heart rhythm disorders (HRDs) are one of the most complex and urgent problems in both adult and pediatric cardiology. One of the important points of research in the field of arrhythmology is the study of the mechanisms of HRD formation. The mechanisms that trigger arrhythmias in children have their own peculiarity associated with the age-related aspects of the formation of both the cardiovascular system and the systems responsible for its regulation, primarily the autonomic nervous system (ANS). The article presents current literature data on the contribution of the ANS to the formation of arrhythmias and the information content of its markers depending on age.
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Плотникова et al. (2023) studied this question.
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