We study the effect of four-spin cyclic-exchange interactions on the magnetic properties of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg antiferromagnetic on a two-dimensional square lattice with the two-spin interactions between nearest and next-nearest neighbors. We found that the four-spin exchange competes with the effects of frustration and this competition leads to a very rich phase diagram. We use the standard spin-wave formalism, the perturbative expansions around various dimerized states and finite-cluster calculations to study the locations of different phases of the model. The phase diagram in the frustration-cyclic exchange plane involves two collinear phases [({π},{π}) and (0,{π})], three canted states, and two different dimerized configurations.
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Chubukov et al. (1992) studied this question.
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