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December 16, 2011Pediatric Blood & Cancer

Concentration of hospital care for acute sickle cell disease‐related visits

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Authors

JPJA PanepintoOPOwens PlAMAL Mosso

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Overview

Retrospective cohort study reveals lower hospital care concentration in adults and publicly insured individuals with sickle cell disease, indicating fragmented acute healthcare.

Key Points

  • To determine the extent to which patients with sickle cell disease concentrate their acute care visits at a single hospital versus dispersing them across multiple facilities.
  • Retrospective cohort study analyzing 2005–2006 data from the Healthcare Cost and Utilization Project State Inpatient Databases and State Emergency Department Databases.
  • Included individuals with sickle cell disease aged ≥ 1 year who recorded ≥ 2 acute care visits (N=13,533).
  • Assessed the primary outcome of the proportion of patients receiving all acute disease-related care at a single hospital.
  • Among 5,030 children, 77.3% used the same hospital for all acute visits, compared to only 51.3% of 8,503 adults.
  • Adolescents were significantly more likely to concentrate visits at a single hospital than adults (adjusted relative risk [ARR] 1.40, 95% CI 1.35–1.45).
  • Publicly insured patients (ARR 0.96, 95% CI 0.94–0.99) and uninsured patients (ARR 0.83, 95% CI 0.79–0.88) had a significantly lower probability of using only one hospital.

Cite This Study

Panepinto et al. (2011) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1d5de133e2df9c962f64c2https://doi.org/10.1002/pbc.24028
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