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Electrical energy has been considered as an essential form of energy. Whether it is Industrial need or household need, electricity is a must. Nowadays, with the increasing need for electricity, power theft is also increasing. This power theft is a severe problem like load scheduling will just become a hoax because of this Theft. Also, in developing countries like India, this power theft is 30%- 40% of total generated power and the electricity board has to provide this from their funds this results in major losses to electricity boards. This paper presents a way to detect power theft, alert the consumer, and cut off the supply accordingly. When unauthorized actions are detected, and a separate message is sent back to the microcontroller to remove the illegal supply, an SMS is sent automatically to the user via the GSM module. The GSM is interspersed with a unique system energy meter with a relay to handle the non-technical losses, problems with billing, and variations in voltage fluctuations
Jaiswal et al. (Mon,) studied this question.