Firefly Algorithm for Optimization Problem

This paper reviews the applications of Firefly Algorithm (FA) in various domain of optimization problem. Optimization is a process of determining the best solution to make something as functional and effective as possible by minimizing or maximizing the parameters involved in the problems. Several categories of optimization problem such as discrete, chaotic, multi-objective and many more are addressed by inspiring the behavior of fireflies as mentioned in the literatures. Literatures found that FA was mostly applied by researchers to solve the optimization problems in Computer Science and Engineering domain. Some of them are enhanced or hybridized with other techniques to discover better performance. In addition, literatures found that most of the cases that used FA technique have outperformed compare to other metaheuristic algorithms.