Why the study?
Does self-rated health mediate the association between chronic somatic diseases and climacteric-related symptoms in women aged 41-54 years?
Does self-rated health mediate the association between chronic somatic diseases and climacteric-related symptoms in women aged 41-54 years?
Women's own perception of their health (self-rated health) is a crucial mediator in the relationship between chronic somatic diseases and climacteric-related symptoms.
Self-rated health may mediate chronic disease–symptom links in midlife women; leaves open causality in cross-sectional data.
OBJECTIVES: We have previously shown an association between several chronic somatic diseases and climacteric-related symptoms. This time, we investigated whether self-rated health (SRH) contributes to this association. METHODS: The Women's Health Questionnaire was used to evaluate the climacteric-related symptoms, and existence of the diseases was investigated in 3421 women (41-54 years). In our previous study, the associations were defined with multivariable analyses. In the present study, SRH (good, moderate or bad) was included as a covariate. RESULTS: Most of the previously found associations between the diseases and the symptoms lost their significance. Accordingly, SRH played an important role in the association between the diseases and the symptoms related to the climacteric. CONCLUSIONS: SRH seems to be of significant importance regarding the relationship between the chronic somatic diseases and the symptoms related to climacteric. Most of the diseases are not associated with the climacteric-related symptoms if the disease does not deteriorate the SRH. Thus, women's own perception of their health is crucial for their symptomatology.
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Katainen et al. (2017) studied this question.
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