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June 2, 2026BMC MedicineOpen Access

Cytoreductive radical prostatectomy in patients with high-volume metastatic prostate cancer achieving deep biochemical response to contemporary systemic therapy: a multicentre, prospective cohort study

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Authors

CHCong HuangHGHeng GuoWGWenzhi Gao

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Overview

Prospective cohort study finds cytoreductive surgery improves survival in high-volume metastatic prostate cancer patients.

Key Points

  • This study investigates the feasibility and outcomes of cytoreductive radical prostatectomy in high-volume metastatic prostate cancer patients who achieve a deep biochemical response.
  • Multicentre, prospective cohort study conducted from September 2018 to October 2023.
  • Encouraged lifelong androgen deprivation therapy combined with novel androgen receptor pathway inhibitors.
  • Primary endpoint was radiographic progression-free survival, analyzed using Cox proportional hazards models.
  • CRP + standard of care group (n=62) demonstrated longer rPFS (HR 0.36, p=0.035) and OS (HR 0.10, p=0.006) compared to SOC alone (n=64).
  • In high-volume disease, CRP + SOC improved rPFS (HR 0.31, p=0.036) and PSA-PFS (HR 0.25, p=0.009) after propensity score matching.

Cite This Study

Huang et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1e726230b38c64201b5a66https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-026-04961-2
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