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imaging reveals that processing within local dendritic "DS subunits" is compromised when ACh dynamics are perturbed regionally with an acetylcholinesterase blocker. A network model that captures the specific anatomical "wiring" of the DS circuit reveals how minor perturbations in the spatiotemporal properties of ACh-that do not disrupt the global excitation/inhibition (E/I) balance-uncouple E/I locally and compromise direction selectivity. These results reveal the inner workings of the "hidden" synaptic microarchitecture that mediates diverse, localized direction computations across the DSGC's dendritic field.
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deRosenroll et al. (2026) studied this question.
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