Cognitive–behavioral couple's treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder: Initial findings

This pilot study was an initial investigation of Cognitive-Behavioral Couple's Treatment (CBCT) for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Seven couples in which the husband was diagnosed with PTSD secondary to Vietnam combat experiences completed the treatment. According to independent clinician assessment and partner report, the veterans had substantial improvements in their PTSD symptoms. The veterans reported less dramatic improvements in their PTSD symptoms, but endorsed significant improvements in their depression and anxiety. The partners reported improved relationship satisfaction, whereas the veterans' relationship satisfaction was unchanged across treatment. The current findings are compared with findings on other forms of empirically validated treatment for PTSD and previous studies of CBCT for various individual problems. Theoretical implications and future directions are offered.