Synapse
⌘+K
Synapse
PulseExploreClubsResearchersJournals
Instagram
HomeClubsExplore
September 15, 2019AnesthesiologyOpen Access

Deficit Accumulation and Phenotype Assessments of Frailty Both Poorly Predict Duration of Hospitalization and Serious Complications after Noncardiac Surgery

View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Key result

The Modified Frailty Index and Hopkins Frailty Score were similarly poor predictors of prolonged hospitalization, with a prediction error ratio of 1.0 (95% CI 1.0-1.0).

Why the study?

Frailty is associated with adverse postoperative outcomes, but it remains unclear which measure of frailty is best.

Do the Modified Frailty Index and Hopkins Frailty Score accurately predict prolonged hospitalization and complications in adults undergoing elective noncardiac surgery?

Population

1,042 adults presenting for preanesthesia evaluation before elective noncardiac surgery

Comparison

Modified Frailty Index vs Hopkins Frailty Score

Design

Prospective cohort study

Authors

ASAbraham SonnyAKAndrea KurzLSLinda A. Skolaris

Discussion

Loading...

Member takes

Overview

Neither frailty score reliably predicts prolonged stay or complications; leaves open need for validated perioperative risk tools.

Study Design

Type

Cohort (n=1,042)

Structured PICO

Do the Modified Frailty Index and Hopkins Frailty Score accurately predict prolonged hospitalization and complications in adults undergoing elective noncardiac surgery?

P
Population
1,042 adults presenting for preanesthesia evaluation before elective noncardiac surgery.
E
Exposure
Modified Frailty Index (deficit accumulation model)
C
Comparator
Hopkins Frailty Score (phenotype model)
O
Outcome
Prolonged hospitalization

Main Result

Effect estimate: Ratio 1.0 (95% CI 1.0-1.0)

Absolute Event Rate: 2.5% vs 2.6%

Both the Modified Frailty Index and Hopkins Frailty Score are poor predictors of prolonged hospitalization and serious complications after noncardiac surgery.

Cite This Study

Sonny et al. (2019) conducted a cohort in Elective noncardiac surgery (n=1,042). Modified Frailty Index vs. Hopkins Frailty Score was evaluated on Prolonged hospitalization (Ratio 1.0, 95% CI 1.0-1.0). The Modified Frailty Index and Hopkins Frailty Score were similarly poor predictors of prolonged hospitalization, with a prediction error ratio of 1.0 (95% CI 1.0-1.0).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a1fdb41ea3607bd19ae8963https://doi.org/10.1097/aln.0000000000002959
View Full Paper
Ask AI
Bookmark
Share

Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Comparison of Frailty Measures as Predictors of Outcomes After Orthopedic Surgery2016 · 135 citations
  2. 2Association of the Modified Frailty Index With 30-Day Surgical Readmission2017 · 227 citations
  3. 3Emergency General Surgery in the Elderly: Too Old or Too Frail?2016 · 247 citations
  4. 4Frailty and poor functional status are common in arterial vascular surgical patients and affect postoperative outcomes2015 · 165 citations
  5. 5Frailty Index as a Predictor of Adverse Postoperative Outcomes in Patients Undergoing Cervical Spinal Fusion2016 · 119 citations