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May 1, 1983Journal of Clinical Microbiology200 citationsOpen Access

Killer system: a simple method for differentiating Candida albicans strains

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LPLuciano PolonelliCAC ArchibusacciMSM Sestito

Key Points

  • To develop a simple method for differentiating Candida albicans strains using the killer effect of various yeast species.
  • Investigated the killer effect of 37 yeast species on 100 C. albicans isolates.
  • Assessed the susceptibility of these isolates to identify factors affecting the killer phenomenon.
  • Developed a differentiation system capable of handling up to 512 isolates based on killer yeast sensitivity.
  • All C. albicans cultures were sensitive to one or more killer yeast strains.
  • The developed system identified and differentiated isolates based on susceptibility, enhancing outbreak tracking.
  • Potential application as an epidemiological marker for nosocomial C. albicans infections.

Abstract

The killer effect of 37 species of Candida, Cryptococcus, Hansenula, Pichia, Rhodotorula, Saccharomyces, and Trichosporon on 100 Candida albicans isolates of human and animal origin was studied. All of the C. albicans cultures were sensitive to one or more killer yeasts. The factors affecting the killer phenomenon on C. albicans were investigated for realizing a simple system for the differentiation of the 100 C. albicans isolates. By using this system, it was possible to differentiate up to 512 isolates of C. albicans according to their susceptibility to the killer effect of nine selected killer yeasts. The use of this method as an epidemiological marker in the case of presumptive nosocomial infections due to C. albicans is also reported.

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Cite This Study

Polonelli et al. (1983) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a204d3d80377d937a2ed51dhttps://doi.org/10.1128/jcm.17.5.774-780.1983
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