The two prospective studies of smoking and risk of cataract and cataract extraction in this issue ofJAMAadd significantly to the growing evidence that cigarette smoking is linked to cataractogenesis.¹,²The findings of Christen et al²of an increased risk in male physicians of opacification in the lens nucleus among current smokers is consistent with previous studies that found a dose-response relationship between amount smoked and cataract,³⁻⁵and a risk for past smokers similar to nonsmokers.³Two previous studies found no association between cataract and cigarette smoking, but both had difficulties that may have produced null findings.⁶One study categorized current smokers and past smokers together, thus reducing the risk estimate for current smokers.⁶The other study, conducted in the Indian subcontinent, did not limit smoking to cigarettes alone but included other products (not further defined).⁷With the prospective data from the
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Sheila K. West (1992) studied this question.
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