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The current paper includes review of worldwide research work on various issues related to VANET; challenges, stability, performance parameters and solutions to them. VANET target the design and deployment of the QoS-assured, secure and high-speed communication connectivity on mobile platforms such as buses, trains, cars, ships, marine squad of battlefields, where dispersed portable devices are enabled to establish on-demand pervasive communications in decentralized manners. Although amount of research has been devoted to the various routing issues in VANET but still there are some areas that need more attention.
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Mehta et al. (2013) studied this question.