Binary space partitions for fat rectangles

The authors consider the practical problem of constructing binary space partitions (BSPs) for a set S of n orthogonal, nonintersecting, two-dimensional rectangles in R/sup 3/ such that the aspect ratio of each rectangle in S is at most /spl alpha/, for some constant a /spl alpha//spl ges/1. They present an n2/sup O(/spl radic/logn)/-time algorithm to build a binary space partition of size n2/sup O(/spl radic/logn)/ for S. They also show that if m of the n rectangles in S have aspect ratios greater than /spl alpha/, they can contact a BSP of size n/spl radic/m2/sup O(/spl radic/logn)/ for S in n/spl radic/2/sup O(/spl radic/logn)/ time. The constants of proportionality in the big-oh terms are linear in log /spl alpha/. They extend these results to cases in which the input contains non-orthogonal or intersecting objects.