The paper presents a distributed consensus coordination scheme utilizing event-driven and adaptive weight modification to tackle the issue of power variation and the problem of voltage limits that occur due to the inclusion of the large percentage of renewable energy in microgrids. It uses a two-layer control architecture that is independent of power distribution and voltage recovery to create multi-objective coordination, followed by the establishment of an event-based communication mechanism that causes on-demand information exchange between adjacent nodes through state changes, and then the approach plans adaptive weight strategy that allows each unit to take part in decision-making, depending on its dynamic adjustment ability. The results of simulating the proposed strategy indicate that the strategy moderates the deviation in voltages within ±0.5% as well as the allocation error in power to less than 0.2kW, and communication error in the system by 63.4%. The study proves that this approach can greatly enhance the reliability, cost-effectiveness, and efficiency of communication of the microgrids functioning, as well as guaranteeing high-accuracy coordinated control.
Wang et al. (2026) studied this question.