Innovative computing and blockchain technologies in agriculture for accelerating economic integration among Russia, China, and the Republic of Belarus

Innovative computing and blockchain technologies in Russia, China, and the Republic of Belarus have been presented. Cloud computing refers to distributed computing technologies that use algorithms for network access to shared computing resources. Using a cloud service for intelligent farming is a promising technology since it can provide huge computing power and storage capacity, high scalability, and flexibility. Cloud infrastructure includes computer networks, servers, data warehouses, and operating systems. Cloud service providers typically provide their services using one of the following information technologies: SaaS (Software as a Service), PaaS (Platform as a Service), IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service). With SaaS, all the necessary software is located on cloud servers and rented out. There are also services such as data, file and record repositories, web-based email services, and various project management-related tools that can be customized depending on an agricultural company. With PaaS, customers are provided with an environment for developing their own applications, including operating systems, databases and data processing tools, as well as capabilities and resources for data storage, and operating system installation. The main goal of IaaS is to eliminate dependence on platforms and resource–intensive installation by providing them as part of a cloud service.