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May 1, 2001Journal of Cardiopulmonary Rehabilitation

A Comparison of Ambulatory Oxygen Consumption During Circuit Training and Aerobic Exercise in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure

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Key result

Circuit training in patients with chronic heart failure resulted in similar oxygen consumption and hemodynamic demand compared to continuous aerobic exercise, with lower systolic blood pressure (P<0.05).

Why the study?

Does combined aerobic and resistance circuit training produce similar exercise intensity and oxygen consumption compared to continuous aerobic exercise in patients with chronic heart failure?

Population

6 patients with chronic heart failure (CHF), age 62 +/- 3 years

Comparison

Combined aerobic and resistance exercise vs Continuous cycling on a bicycle ergometer

Design

Other

Authors

DGDaniel J. GreenBrigham Young UniversityKWKatie WattsUniversity of BristolAMAndrew MaioranaHeart Failure & Transplant

Discussion

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Overview

May support circuit training as feasible option in chronic HF; leaves open larger trials on outcomes.

Structured PICO

Does combined aerobic and resistance circuit training produce similar exercise intensity and oxygen consumption compared to continuous aerobic exercise in patients with chronic heart failure?

P
Population
6 patients with chronic heart failure (mean age 62 years) undergoing comparative exercise sessions.
I
Intervention
Combined aerobic and resistance exercise (circuit training [CIR] session)
C
Comparator
Continuous cycling on a bicycle ergometer (aerobic [AER] session)
O
Outcome
Ambulatory oxygen consumption (VO2) and exercise intensity (heart rate, rate of perceived exertion [RPE], blood pressures, and ventilatory data)surrogate

Circuit training is well-tolerated and elicits similar oxygen and hemodynamic demands as continuous aerobic exercise in patients with chronic heart failure, with RPE being a better monitor of intensity during circuit training.

Cite This Study

Green et al. (2001) studied Chronic heart failure (CHF) (n=6). Combined aerobic and resistance exercise (circuit training) vs. Continuous cycling on a bicycle ergometer (aerobic exercise) was evaluated on Ambulatory oxygen consumption (VO2), rate of perceived exertion (RPE), heart rate, and hemodynamic responses. Circuit training in patients with chronic heart failure resulted in similar oxygen consumption and hemodynamic demand compared to continuous aerobic exercise, with lower systolic blood pressure (P<0.05).

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a22bcabe4d98b33c2d2dbb2https://doi.org/10.1097/00008483-200105000-00009

Topics

HFrEF treatmentHeart failure
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Combined aerobic and resistance exercise training improves functional capacity and strength in CHF2000 · 210 citations
  2. 2Controlled trial of physical training in chronic heart failure. Exercise performance, hemodynamics, ventilation, and autonomic function.1992 · 954 citations
  3. 3Role of resistance training in heart disease1998 · 75 citations
  4. 4Skeletal muscle mass and exercise performance in stable ambulatory patients with heart failure1997 · 54 citations
  5. 5Mechanisms of exercise intolerance in congestive heart failure1997 · 54 citations