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Cryogels, with high water/blood absorption, have great potential for rapid hemostasis. In this study, a hemostatic and antibacterial sericin-methacryloyl/Ag cryogel (SMC@Ag) based on freeze polymerization of methacryloyl-modified sericin and in situ reduction of silver ions is developed. The combination of interconnected micropores and Ag NPs endows the cryogel with high water/blood absorption, and outstanding hemostatic and antibacterial performance. SMC@Ag shows much better hemostatic performance than the commercial gelatin sponge in rat liver injury, tail amputation, and femoral artery injury models. Furthermore, the excellent hemostatic activity of SMC@Ag is due to facilitating the coagulation pathway activation and enhancing the platelets adhesion during coagulation process. Overall, SMC@Ag cryogel with excellent hemostatic and antibacterial performance is a suitable candidate for traumatic hemorrhage and wound healing.
Zhu et al. (Tue,) studied this question.