Theoretical proposal explores multiple outcomes of the universe's fate through torsion and phase transitions in spacetime, suggesting new insights into dark energy.
We propose that the ultimate fate of the universe is determined by phase transitions of spacetime itself, modeled under the Cl(8) geometric framework established in the TUM series. Spacetime is identified as State 24 of matter: a Torsional Fractal Condensate. The model yields two primary outcomes depending on torsion history: a Perfect Torsional Crystal and a Decorated Crystal with TUN-16 topological knots, mathematically identified with black holes. Dark Energy is redefined as active pressure driving ordering, with T_lifetime ∝ 1/F(n)². The framework derives inertia as I = ∂²F/∂φ² and provides a geometric approach to the Faint Young Sun Paradox and Early Quasar Problem. This is a theoretical proposal open to peer review. Companion paper: TUM-C – Engineering the Vacuum. DOI: Companion paper: TUM-C – Engineering the Vacuum. DOI: 10.5281/zenodo.20513108
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Sebastián Berón (2026) studied this question.
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