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June 7, 2026Intelligent Marine Technology and SystemsOpen Access

Coral Intel: a YOLOv8 deep learning framework for monitoring Caribbean corals

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Authors

ECElvin CorderoCSClark E. ShermanPYPriyanka Yadav

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Overview

Randomized trial evaluates YOLOv8's effectiveness in detecting Caribbean coral species, indicating challenges due to morphological similarities.

Key Points

  • This research aims to assess the YOLOv8 framework's accuracy in identifying Caribbean scleractinian corals from underwater images.
  • Utilized a dataset of 10,373 coral images, augmented to 32,423 images for model training.
  • Developed genus- and species-level models for 59 coral taxa.
  • Conducted independent field validation using transect-based photoquadrat imagery.
  • Genus-level model achieved mean average Precision of 0.954; species-level model reached 0.938.
  • Field validation showed species-level Precision at 0.389; Recall at 0.336, affected by domain shift and morphological similarity.
  • Restricting to nine species improved separability but did not eliminate detection errors.

Cite This Study

Cordero et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a250bca7def13d035e1bc50https://doi.org/10.1007/s44295-026-00107-5
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Coral-YOLO: An Intelligent Optical Vision Sensing Framework for High-Fidelity Marine Habitat Monitoring and Forecasting2025 · 3 citations
  2. 2Fine-Grained Analysis of Coral Instance Segmentation using YOLOv8 Models2024 · 2 citations
  3. 3Coral Detection based on Optimised Lightweight YOLO Model2025
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  5. 5Testing the transferability of AI models for cold-water coral detection and classification2026