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June 11, 2026Journal of Wood ScienceOpen Access

Influence of cationic polyacrylamide molecular weight on the retention of mixed talc and ground calcium carbonate fillers of different particle sizes

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Authors

MLMi Hee LeeKCKyoung Hwa ChoiKLKwang Seob Lee

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Overview

Randomized trial investigates how cationic polyacrylamide affects filler retention in paper, suggesting optimal molecular weight based on particle size.

Key Points

  • This research aims to explore how the molecular weight of cationic polyacrylamide affects the retention of different sized inorganic fillers during papermaking.
  • Used Wet End Process Simulator to replicate industrial sheet forming under vacuum dewatering and vibration.
  • Compared effects of different molecular weights of C-PAM (6 to 8 × 10^6) on talc and ground calcium carbonate retention.
  • Analyzed performance with mixed-filler systems (talc:GCC = 50:50).
  • Larger-particle talc showed greater flocculation and poorer sheet formation than smaller GCC.
  • Higher proportions of 8 × 10^6 C-PAM improved talc retention; lower proportions enhanced GCC retention.
  • Optimal retention varies by polymer molecular weight, with high-molecular weight better for large solids and low-molecular weight for smaller fillers.

Cite This Study

Lee et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a2a50e080c8f91e7f39d471https://doi.org/10.1186/s10086-026-02277-6
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