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June 12, 2026Natural hazards and earth system sciencesOpen Access

Consistency of seismic hazard estimates from a physics-based earthquake simulator: a case study in south-eastern Spain

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Authors

OGOctavi Gómez-NovellFVFrancesco VisiniPHPaula Herrero-Barbero

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Overview

Quantitative evaluation of physics-based seismic hazard models in south-eastern Spain, highlighting improvements in hazard estimation accuracy.

Key Points

  • This study aims to evaluate the consistency of seismic hazard estimates from physics-based earthquake simulators compared to traditional methods.
  • Conducted probabilistic seismic hazard analysis using physics-based earthquake-cycle simulations.
  • Developed physics-based earthquake rupture forecasts from synthetic catalogues.
  • Compared results against historical macroseismic data and instrumental ground shaking records at 10 sites.
  • Physics-based earthquake rupture forecasts achieved the best overall agreement with observed macroseismic intensities (p<0.05).
  • Simulation models outperformed traditional area-source models in predicting ground shaking.
  • Support for hybridizing physics-based models with traditional PSHA approaches to address uncertainties.

Cite This Study

Gómez-Novell et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a2ba3d18101cf8926f026ddhttps://doi.org/10.5194/nhess-26-2691-2026
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