Identification of Self‐Adaptation Models Using the “Poda Na Lima” Local Wisdom Approach to Improve Independence in Poststroke Patients

Background Stroke is a leading cause of long‐term disability, impacting patient independence. The self‐adaptation process is a crucial factor in recovery, especially when supported by a local wisdom approach relevant to local cultural values, one of which is Poda Na Lima. Purpose This study aims to identify a self‐adaptation model using the Poda Na Lima local wisdom approach to increase the independence of poststroke patients. Methods The study used a qualitative approach with a phenomenological design, with data collection through in‐depth interviews. Participants in this study were 10 stroke survivors from the Batak Angkola tribe. Data analysis was conducted using a thematic method to identify self‐adaptation patterns aligned with the values of Poda Na Lima. Results The study revealed three themes integrated into Poda Na Lima: 1) Impact of stroke (physical, psychological, financial, and social), 2) coping strategies (maladaptive and adaptive), and 3) adaptation responses (self‐concept, physiological, role function, and dependence). Conclusion The adaptation response of stroke survivors encompasses physiological, psychological, role function, and dependency aspects. The integration of Poda Na Lima values can strengthen the adaptation process, thereby increasing motivation, independence, and quality of life for stroke survivors.