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June 18, 2026IET Renewable Power GenerationOpen Access

A Holistic Multi‐Objective Optimisation Model for Energy Efficiency Improvement and Cost Savings in Smart Buildings

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Authors

ARArash RajaeiMRMasoud RashidinejadAAAmir Abdollahi

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Overview

Randomized trial shows improved energy efficiency in smart buildings, indicating potential cost savings.

Key Points

  • To improve energy efficiency and reduce costs in smart buildings through a multi-objective optimisation model.
  • Developed a holistic framework integrating multiple energy-saving technologies and demand-side efficiency programmes.
  • Used deep-learning for 24-hour weather forecasting and calculated electricity generation via System Advisor Model (SAM).
  • Optimised the model using the epsilon-constraint method and CPLEX solver in a GAMS environment.
  • The BEEI index significantly increased from 2.36% to 37.40% after implementing energy-saving programmes.
  • Total annual cost increased from $34,719 to $37,362.

Cite This Study

Rajaei et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a338de8630953a74978eb94https://doi.org/10.1049/rpg2.70288
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