Effect of depression on personality

The present study examines the impact of depression on personality traits by comparing individuals diagnosed with Major Depressive Disorder (MDD) and normal controls. The study was conducted on 200 participants, including 100 depressive patients and 100 healthy individuals selected from Jharkhand. Personality assessment was carried out using the Sixteen Personality Factor Questionnaire (16PF). Statistical analyses revealed significant differences between the depressive and control groups on two personality dimensions: Factor C (Emotional Stability) and Factor I (Tough-mindedness vs. Tender-mindedness). Individuals with depression were found to be more emotionally affected, less emotionally stable, and more sensitive compared to normal controls. The findings suggest that depression is associated with specific personality characteristics that influence emotional regulation and coping abilities. Understanding these personality patterns can help mental health professionals design effective psychosocial interventions and enhance awareness regarding the relationship between personality and depressive disorders.