A New Theory of Motion: The Motion Wave and its Experimental Verification

This paper introduces a new fundamental theory of motion, herein named Motion Wave Theory, and presents the first experimental verification of its principles. The theory is founded on the postulate that all motion is a macroscopic effect of a “Motion Wave” generated by discrete interactions between an energy-carrying body, the “source,” and a receiving body, the “target”. The energy of this “MotionWave” is described by the equation E = A·ν, where motion wave energy (E) is the product of amplitude (A) which is the sum of discrete unit of action (η) per cycle and interaction frequency (ν). This energy can be analyzed from two perspectives: its classical state (Ak, νk) and its quantum state (Ap, νp). This framework leads to a reinterpretation of Planck’s constant as the fundamental quantum amplitude (Ap = h). The theory’s wavelength formulation is shown to be consistent with electromagnetic waves by demonstrating that the mass term in the foundational wavelength equation corresponds to the relativistic mass-energy equivalent of a photon. The theory’s most significant prediction, the generation of macroscopic motion without the expulsion of propellant, was tested using a purpose-built apparatus called Motion Wave Engine (MWE). This experiment yielded a positive result, demonstrating a net propulsive torque and providing the qualitative observation consistent with the proposed mechanism under the tested configuration.