Utilization of Forest Environment Transfer Tax in Municipalities:

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Key Points

This research aims to analyze the trends and utilization of the forest environment transfer tax across municipalities from 2019 to 2022.
Analyzed distribution tax data for all municipalities from 2019 to 2022.
Examined execution rates and spending categories of the transfer tax.
Statistical significance was assessed for differences in execution rates based on municipal support levels.
Execution rates were significantly higher in municipalities with forestry personnel and in regions with specific local support.
Most municipalities prioritized forest management in their spending of the distribution tax.
Detailed categorization of spending was necessary to clarify individual municipal policies.

Analysis reveals trends in forest environment tax usage and execution rates in municipalities, indicating implications for forest management.

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Otsuki et al. (2026) studied this question.

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