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June 25, 2026HerzOpen Access

Multidimensional psychosocial screening in routine cardiac care: preliminary findings from a cross-sectional survey

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Why the study?

Psychological distress is common in cardiovascular disease, but despite ESC recommendations on mental health in cardiology care, psychosocial assessment remains inconsistently implemented in routine clinical practice.

What is the prevalence of multidimensional psychosocial burden and interest in psychocardiology services among patients in routine cardiac care?

Population

62 patients attending a tertiary cardiology department

Design

Cross-sectional survey

Key result

Multidimensional psychosocial screening in 62 cardiology patients identified perceived stress in 52.1% and prominent heart-focused anxiety, despite low general depressive and anxiety symptoms.

Authors

OHOmar HahadJKJasmin Ghaemi KerahrodiLPLeila I. Pasha

Discussion

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Overview

High stress and heart-focused anxiety prevalence supports psychosocial screening in cardiology; leaves open effects on outcomes.

Key Points

  • This research aims to examine the prevalence of psychological distress and the role of psychosocial screening in cardiac care.
  • Conducted a cross-sectional survey in a tertiary cardiology department.
  • Patients completed a multidimensional psychosocial screening including standardized instruments.
  • Examined depressive symptoms, anxiety, sleep disturbances, and awareness of psychocardiology services.
  • Depressive and generalized anxiety symptoms were low (PHQ-9 5.0 ± 4.7, GAD-7 3.5 ± 4.4).
  • Heart-focused anxiety was significant (HAF-17 21.1 ± 10.6), with 52.1% reporting perceived stress.
  • Only 7% of patients were aware of psychocardiology services, but 56.2% showed interest in psychosocial support.

Study Design

Type

Cross-Sectional (n=62)

Multicenter

No

Structured PICO

What is the prevalence of multidimensional psychosocial burden and interest in psychocardiology services among patients in routine cardiac care?

P
Population
62 patients with cardiovascular disease attending a tertiary cardiology department who completed an anonymous multidimensional psychosocial screening.
E
Exposure
Multidimensional psychosocial screening (including PHQ-9, GAD-7, HAF-17, Jenkins Sleep Scale, BRCS, UCLA-3, life satisfaction, perceived stress, social support, medication adherence, and awareness of psychocardiology services) during routine care
O
Outcome
Psychosocial burden (depressive symptoms, generalized anxiety, heart-focused anxiety, sleep disturbances, perceived stress) and awareness/interest in psychocardiology servicespatient reported

Cite This Study

Hahad et al. (2026) conducted a cross-sectional in Cardiovascular disease (n=62). Multidimensional psychosocial screening was evaluated on Psychosocial burden including depressive symptoms, anxiety, heart-focused anxiety, sleep disturbances, and perceived stress. Multidimensional psychosocial screening in 62 cardiology patients identified perceived stress in 52.1% and prominent heart-focused anxiety, despite low general depressive and anxiety symptoms.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a3d91bf408ebb922448b152https://doi.org/10.1007/s00059-026-05382-w
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