Unlike the hyper-opulent, late-19th-century Anglo-Chinese eclectic mansions defined by imported European industrial materials, 25 China Street in George Town (Penang) stands as a rare, unified three-bay example of mid-19th-century Straits Chinese residential-commercial architecture, relying strictly on regional Southern Chinese structural craftsmanship, traditional climate-responsive geometry, and an ornamental language dominated by glazed ceramic work.
Jeffery Seow (Sun,) studied this question.