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Shows preservation of monotonic frequency responses in fractional-order systems, indicating robust stability characteristics.
Recently, it has been proved that the monotonicity of magnitude-frequency response of an integer-order system, described by a minimum-phase stable rational transfer function G ( s ), is preserved in its fractional-order counterparts, given by G ( s α ), where α ∈ (0, 1). In this paper, it is shown that the aforementioned proposition is also valid for the phase-frequency responses, that is, if the minimum-phase stable rational transfer function G ( s ) possesses a monotonic phase-frequency response, the monotonicity of magnitude-frequency response of G ( s α ) with α ∈ (0, 1) is ensured. Moreover, further results on monotonicity of magnitude/phase-frequency response with respect to order, when the monotonicity of phase/magnitude-frequency response with respect to frequency holds, are revealed. Furthermore, relevant results on preservation of the monotonicity of frequency response of integer-order systems in the infinite ranges beginning with a non-zero frequency in their fractional-order counterparts are obtained. Different examples are provided to verify the obtained analytical achievements.
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Tavazoei et al. (2026) studied this question.
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