This research aims to develop a framework for understanding the total cost of ownership of enterprise large language models (LLMs), going beyond just GPU costs.
Analysis of current cost components associated with enterprise LLMs.
Development of a framework for evaluating and comparing costs.
Identified multiple factors impacting the total cost of ownership of enterprise LLMs.
Proposed a comprehensive framework to assist organizations in cost assessment.
Abstract
Research article: Total Cost of Ownership for Enterprise LLMs: A 2025 Framework Beyond GPU Cost