Article shows how informal micro-entrepreneurs navigate crises in Cusco, suggesting entrepreneurship entails interdependence and collective care.
Informal micro-entrepreneurs in Cusco, Peru, were heavily affected by the COVID-19 pandemic as well as the following political and economic crises. This article shows how families making a living from ‘independent’ businesses navigate the necrocapitalist dynamics of contemporary neoliberalism. Discussing what it means to be ‘independent’ in a context of precarity, inadequate public health care and racialised inequalities, I argue that entrepreneurship in Cusco is not an individualistic affair, but inherently interdependent in the sense that business practices are dependent upon inter-relational webs of mutual dependencies and gendered practices of collective care and more-than-human reciprocity. By discussing the creative and relational more-than-economic practices through which people respond, resist, and reimagine life, the article shows how neoliberalism in Cusco is actively being reconfigured. Finally, I suggest that everyday practices of collective and more-than-human care are a form of worlding with ethical and political implications.
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Astrid B. Stensrud (2026) studied this question.
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