Philosophical analysis demonstrates an epistemic gap in personal identity, suggesting a new imagination-based perspective.
There appears to be an epistemic gap between the personal and the impersonal. The apparent epistemic gap presents a challenge to reductionist views about personal identity according to which facts about personal identity are grounded in impersonal facts about physical and/or psychological continuity. I discuss and reject two strategies of trying to close the apparent epistemic gap, a phenomenalist and a Cartesian one. I then develop and motivate an alternative account based on the special perspectival character of inside imagination. The imagination-based account explains why there seems to be an epistemic gap between the personal and the impersonal and at the same time avoids a corresponding ontological gap.
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Clas Weber (2026) studied this question.
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