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July 16, 2026Journal of Materials Science Materials in EngineeringOpen Access

Characterization and potential use of epoxy-based sawdust/fly ash hybrid composites for sustainable building applications

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Authors

HKHuda M. KhdierWSWafaa M. Salih

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Overview

Randomized trial demonstrates the effectiveness of epoxy-based hybrid composites for building insulation, suggesting a sustainable alternative.

Key Points

  • This research aims to develop and characterize epoxy-based hybrid composites using sawdust and fly ash for structural insulation applications.
  • Hybrid composites were created using 95% epoxy and 5% reinforcing agents (sawdust and fly ash).
  • Mechanical tests measured strength improvements, and thermal analysis was performed using FTIR, TGA, and DSC techniques.
  • The study evaluated various fly ash particle sizes (0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 wt.%) and utilized a hand lay-up fabrication method.
  • Mechanical tests showed significant improvements in tensile strength, impact resistance, and compressive strength compared to neat epoxy.
  • Thermal conductivity decreased by 50% W/m·K as filler content increased, indicating enhanced insulation properties.
  • TGA indicated improved thermal resilience with delayed degradation onset and increased residual char due to fillers.

Cite This Study

Khdier et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a5875aa2b46c88ba9ad152bhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s40712-026-00515-9
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