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Challenges the concept of abiogenesis in geophysically dead planets, suggesting new criteria for extraterrestrial life.
Mainstream astrobiology operates under the localized assumption that ”following the water” and identifying carbon-based prebiotic chemistry is predictive of extraterrestrial life. This paper, Paper XI under theEquilibrium Mechanics framework, challenges this materialistic paradigm. We prove that carbon and liquidwater are merely the material components of a localized ‘antenna,’ whereas the true mathematical drivingforce for abiogenesis—the ‘signal’—depends entirely on a sustained localized informational gradient (∆I).By evaluating the fundamental cosmic equation R = k ·dIdt , we demonstrate that geophysically dead planetswith frozen cores, such as Mars, cannot maintain the thermodynamic and informational potential requiredto breach the critical biological information density threshold (ρcritical ≈ 1023 bits/kg·s). We further showthat synthetic biology experiments provide direct experimental validation: life cannot emerge from chemistryalone, but requires the pre-insertion of a high-fidelity information matrix and a sustained energy gradient.We provide a mathematical planetary comparative index for Mercury, Venus, Earth, and Mars, concludingthat carbon-based, data-driven life could never have emerged sustainably on Mars.
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Bandara et al. (2026) studied this question.
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