Population
Fisher 344 cross-bred Brown Norway rats, young aortic rings ex vivo, and vascular smooth muscle cells in vitro
Comparison
Incubation with activated MMP-2 or MMP-2… vs Untreated young or old counterparts
Design
Preclinical
Key result
Aging and MMP-2 activation increased active TGF-beta1 and its receptor-mediated signaling within the aortic wall, suggesting a novel molecular mechanism for arterial aging.
Authors
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MMP-2 modulation of aortic TGF-beta1 signaling in aged rats extends mechanistic insights; leaves open any role in human vascular aging or therapy.
MMP-2-dependent activation of TGF-beta1 and subsequent TbetaRII signaling represents a novel molecular mechanism underlying arterial aging.
Wang et al. (2006) studied Arterial aging. Aging and MMP-2 activation vs. Young rats (8 months) and untreated cells was evaluated on TGF-beta1 activation status and downstream signaling. Aging and MMP-2 activation increased active TGF-beta1 and its receptor-mediated signaling within the aortic wall, suggesting a novel molecular mechanism for arterial aging.