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New 26-item PATH-s instrument evaluates caregiver preparedness for post-stroke transition home.
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PURPOSE: The study purpose was to develop a measure to assess stroke caregivers' commitment and capacity to assume the caregiving role prior to discharge. DESIGN: Participants were caregivers of stroke survivors in an inpatient rehabilitation facility. METHODS: A sequential, multimethod approach, which included item generation from qualitative data, review of items by expert clinicians, cognitive interviews to determine response format (n = 22), and item clarity (n = 20), and an analysis of pilot data were utilized. FINDINGS: Cognitive interviewing provided information to improve item clarity. CONCLUSION: This instrument development approach resulted in the Preparedness Assessment for the Transition Home After Stroke (PATH-s), a 26-item self-report instrument. The PATH-s represents the domains of the Model of Caregiver Readiness, upon which the instrument was developed. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The PATH-s, once further validated, may guide healthcare providers in the development of tailored care plans to address identified gaps and better prepare caregivers for the transition home.
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Camicia et al. (2019) studied Caregivers of stroke survivors (n=42). Preparedness Assessment for the Transition Home After Stroke (PATH-s) instrument development was evaluated on Instrument development and item clarity. The Preparedness Assessment for the Transition Home After Stroke (PATH-s), a 26-item self-report instrument, was developed using cognitive interviews with 42 caregivers of stroke survivors.
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