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November 13, 2003Science310 citations

Nonsteroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drugs Can Lower Amyloidogenic Aß 42 by Inhibiting Rho

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YZYan ZhouSYSu YuanBLBaolin Li

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Abstract

A subset of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) has been shown to preferentially reduce the secretion of the highly amyloidogenic, 42-residue amyloid-beta peptide Abeta42. We found that Rho and its effector, Rho-associated kinase, preferentially regulated the amount of Abeta42 produced in vitro and that only those NSAIDs effective as Rho inhibitors lowered Abeta42. Administration of Y-27632, a selective Rock inhibitor, also preferentially lowered brain levels of Abeta42 in a transgenic mouse model of Alzheimer's disease. Thus, the Rho-Rock pathway may regulate amyloid precursor protein processing, and a subset of NSAIDs can reduce Abeta42 through inhibition of Rho activity.

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Cite This Study

Zhou et al. (2003) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a63100450e2b8a4ef6a90aehttps://doi.org/10.1126/science.1090154
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