⌘+K

Pulse Explore Clubs Researchers Journals

Home Clubs Explore

January 16, 2014PLoS neglected tropical diseasesOpen Access

Clinical Associations of Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 Infection in an Indigenous Australian Population

Lloyd Einsiedel Tim Spelman Emma Goeman Olivier Cassar Mick Arundell Antoine Gessain

View Full Paper

Ask AI

Bookmark

Share

Key Points

This study investigates the clinical associations and morbidity linked to HTLV-1 infection among Indigenous adults.
Analyzed HTLV-1 serological results from Indigenous adults admitted between January 2000 and December 2010 at Alice Springs Hospital.
Identified infections and comorbid conditions using ICD-10 AM discharge morbidity codes and reviewed relevant pathology and imaging results.
Compared disease associations, admission rates, and risk factors for death based on HTLV-1 serostatus.
HTLV-1 positive in 531 (33.3%) of 1595 Indigenous adults tested.
HTLV-1 linked to increased risk of bronchiectasis (aRR 1.35, 95% CI 1.14-1.60), blood stream infections (BSI) (aRR 1.36, 95% CI 1.05-1.77), and strongyloidiasis (aRR 1.38, 95% CI 1.16-1.64).
Mortality predictors included BSI with enteric organisms (aRR 1.78, 95% CI 1.15-2.74) and bronchiectasis (aRR 2.07, 95% CI 1.45-2.98).

No abstract yet

We only have this paper's title and publication details.

Read it at the source→

Implication

Reveals associations of HTLV-1 infection with increased morbidity in Indigenous adults, indicating significant health challenges.

Discussion

No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.

Cite This Study

Einsiedel et al. (2014) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a657ae4e8dec47708f0d5f8 https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pntd.0002643

View Full Paper

Ask AI

Bookmark

Share

Keep reading

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

1Higher Human T-Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 Subtype C Proviral Loads Are Associated With Bronchiectasis in Indigenous Australians: Results of a Case-Control StudyCase-Control Study · 2014 · 52 citations
2Immunophenotype and proviral landscape of HTLV-1c infection and pulmonary diseaseOriginal Research · 2026
3High level of genomic divergence in orf-I p12 and hbz genes of HTLV-1 subtype-C in Central Australia2024 · 8 citations
4Epidemiology and Clinical Outcomes of HTLV‐1: A Comprehensive Narrative Review of Endemic and Nonendemic RegionsNarrative Review · 2026 · 4 citations
5EXPRESS: A review of the literature: Tuberculosis among HTLV-1-infected individuals in Latin AmericaNarrative Review · 2026 · 1 citations