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July 26, 2026Global Trade and Customs Journal

Temporary Relief, Permanent Disadvantages: The Limited Progress of the MPIA

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Authors

SMS. M. MehtaASAnusha Sarkar

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Overview

The Randomized trial reveals the limitations of the MPIA in international trade disputes, suggesting a need for more robust solutions.

Key Points

  • This article examines the effectiveness and legitimacy of the MPIA as a response to the crisis in the WTO Appellate Body.
  • Analysis of the MPIA framework under Article 25 of the DSU
  • Assessment of participation rates among countries in the MPIA
  • Evaluation of systemic issues raised by the USA concerning the Appellate Body
  • MPIA has low participation from countries, particularly developing nations
  • Transaction costs and uncertainty have increased due to MPIA, impacting its effectiveness
  • The MPIA lacks legal and political legitimacy, especially among developing countries

Cite This Study

Mehta et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a65a61ad3aea3239cd77a13https://doi.org/10.54648/gtcj2026051
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1MPIA as Solution of Appellate Body Dilemma: An Overview of the Advantages of New Mechanism of WTO Dispute Settlement2024
  2. 2Procedural Pluralism and the MPIA Role in WTO Dispute Governance2026
  3. 3Interim Arbitration Under DSU Article 25: Evaluating Its Role In The WTO Appellate Body Paralysis2026
  4. 4An Analysis of the Challenge Facing WTO Panels in the Context of MPIA2024
  5. 5Unsettled Settlement: Paralysis of the World Trade Organization Appellate Body (WTOAB)2021