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July 29, 2026Journal of Applied Polymer Science

PTFE / CaF 2 / TiO 2 Synergistic Low‐Cost Radiative Cooling Porous Membrane: Wet Non‐Solvent Phase Separation Green Forming and Performance Control

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Authors

WHWei HongLiaoning Technical UniversityTCTao ChaiLiaoning Technical UniversityLMLe MaInstitute of New Materials

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Overview

Randomized trial demonstrates enhanced cooling performance in radiative cooling materials, suggesting a cost-effective solution for energy efficiency.

Key Points

  • This research aims to develop a low-cost and environmentally friendly radiative cooling membrane by combining PTFE, CaF2, and TiO2.
  • Developed PTFE/CaF2/TiO2-PVDF composite porous membrane via wet non-solvent induced phase separation (NIPS)
  • Employed low-temperature plasma modification for PTFE dispersibility
  • Achieved 91.8% solvent recovery with a DMF-based system and gradient recycling process.
  • Achieved peak cooling performance with a sub-ambient temperature drop of 8.0°C under 1350 W m−2 solar irradiance (75% improvement over pure PVDF)
  • Maintained high infrared emissivity (peak emissivity of 0.967) and optimal reflectance (99.7% in 0.4–2.5 μm)
  • Raw material cost reduced by approximately 28%.

Cite This Study

Hong et al. (2026) studied this question.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a69a28ac8da07d9defa60adhttps://doi.org/10.1002/app.71224
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