Conceptual framework proposes intrinsic potential energy in space, affecting universes' behaviors.
We propose that Space possesses intrinsic Potential Energy. Fundamental fields are not entities existing within Space — they are intrinsic properties of Space itself. Universes exist as structures analogous to rings, discs, or plates oscillating through Space in a system analogous to a Slinky. Big Bangs occur at collision events between adjacent universe-structures. Dark energy is Space Potential Energy converting to Kinetic Energy of a given universe. Dark matter does not exist as a separate entity — observable matter results from entropic equilibrium of field interactions. Universal constants are local entropic equilibrium solutions of each universe-structure, not fundamental Space properties. Where mathematical derivations are complete they are presented. Where they are incomplete, open problems are explicitly stated. This paper provides a conceptual framework and mathematical formalization as a foundation for future development.
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Prateek Shukla (2026) studied this question.
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