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August 1, 1992Clinical Genetics

A novel truncated apolipoprotein B (apo B55) in a patient with familial hypobetalipo‐proteinemia and atypical retinitis pigmentosa

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Key result

A novel truncated apolipoprotein B mutation (apo B55) was identified in a proband and 3 relatives, segregating with atypical retinitis pigmentosa and hypobetalipoproteinemia in the family.

Population

20 family members, including a proband with atypical retinitis pigmentosa and familial hypobetalipoproteinemia

Design

Case_series

Authors

PTPhilippa J. TalmudGeneral / Preventive / LipidsCCCarelya ConverseUniversity of StrathclydeEKElaine S. KrulUniversity of Missouri–St. Louis

Discussion

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Implication

Apo B mutation may link hypobetalipoproteinemia to late-onset retinitis pigmentosa; leaves open causal role pending larger studies.

Study Design

Type

Case Report (n=20)

Structured PICO

P
Population
20 family members of a proband with atypical retinitis pigmentosa and low cholesterol levels screened for an apolipoprotein B mutation.
O
Outcome
Identification of the specific apolipoprotein B mutationsurrogate

Identified a novel apo B55 truncation mutation responsible for familial hypobetalipoproteinemia and atypical retinitis pigmentosa in a family.

Cite This Study

Talmud et al. (1992) conducted a case report in Familial hypobetalipoproteinemia and atypical retinitis pigmentosa (n=20). Apolipoprotein B55 mutation (C to T transition at nucleotide 7692) vs. Wild-type allele (unaffected family members) was evaluated on Presence of apo B55 mutation and segregation with disease. A novel truncated apolipoprotein B mutation (apo B55) was identified in a proband and 3 relatives, segregating with atypical retinitis pigmentosa and hypobetalipoproteinemia in the family.

synapsesocial.com/papers/6a6ba714547974b2dbf45bd1https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1399-0004.1992.tb03141.x
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Also Consider

Synapse has enriched 5 closely related papers on similar clinical questions. Consider them for comparative context:

  1. 1Restriction isotyping of human apolipoprotein E by gene amplification and cleavage with HhaI.1990 · 2,954 citations
  2. 2ApoB-54.8, a truncated apolipoprotein found primarily in VLDL, is associated with a nonsense mutation in the apoB gene and hypobetalipoproteinemia.1991 · 43 citations
  3. 3Truncated variants of apolipoprotein B cause hypobetalipoproteinaemia1988 · 103 citations
  4. 4Inference of a molecular defect of apolipoprotein B in hypobetalipoproteinemia by linkage analysis in a large kindred.1988 · 46 citations
  5. 5The apolipoprotein B gene is constitutively expressed in HepG2 cells: regulation of secretion by oleic acid, albumin, and insulin, and measurement of the mRNA half-life.1989 · 415 citations