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Walk this way! A walker unit is able to walk in either direction along a four-foothold molecular track, depending on the sequence of application of four external stimuli: acid, base, UV light, and visible light in the presence of iodine (see picture). The isomerization of the stilbene moiety in the molecular track is key for the achievement of directional transport through a Brownian ratchet mechanism.
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Barrell et al. (2010) studied this question.
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