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Abstract This paper considers networks with randomly failing links and nodes. In Part 1, nodes are assumed to be perfectly reliable. A combinatorial analysis is given when all links have equal reliabilities. Two general simulation methods are described. The first is particularly useful if a wide range of failure probabilities is to be considered. The second combines a combinatorial analysis with stratified sampling to yield major computational savings. Later parts will describe generalizations, decomposition methods for large networks and applications to computer network analysis.
Slyke et al. (Fri,) studied this question.