Psychometric Properties of the Chinese Version of the Precrastination Scale

The present study adapted the Precrastination Scale into Chinese and examined its psychometric properties in a sample of 648 Chinese university students. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses supported a clear unidimensional structure. Parallel analysis confirmed the single-factor solution. The Chinese version demonstrated excellent internal consistency (α = .93, ω = .93) and satisfactory test–retest reliability (ICC = .89). Multigroup confirmatory factor analysis indicated scalar measurement invariance across gender. Criterion-related validity was supported by negative associations with procrastination and positive associations with future time perspective, self-control, and conscientiousness. These findings indicate that the Chinese version of the Precrastination Scale is a reliable and valid instrument. The scale may facilitate future research on action regulation and time management.