Why the study?
Does anginal pain during exercise testing provide diagnostic value in patients after acute transmural myocardial infarction?
Does anginal pain during exercise testing provide diagnostic value in patients after acute transmural myocardial infarction?
Anginal pain during submaximal exercise testing is a valuable diagnostic indicator in patients with previous anterior myocardial infarction, as ST changes are often difficult to interpret.
Anginal pain may aid ischemia detection post-anterior MI when ST assessment fails; leaves open validation in contemporary cohorts before practice change.
The result of treadmill exercise tests were studied in 158 patients (pts) who were exercised submaximally 1 to 3 month after an acute transmural myocardial infarction. A 4 minute test had initially been performed prior to their discharge, 14 to 20 days after the acute event. Eight pts had and inferior and 65 an anterior infarction; 13 could not be reliable classified and were not further included. In the inferior infarction group, 10/80 had a positive test characterized by ST changes (9 pts), and aniginal pain (4 pts.). In the anterior infarction group, 11/65 had a positive test: ST-changes could be reliable assessed in only 2, while 9 had anginal pain; one had ventridular tachycardia. Fourteen pts underwent coronary arteriography; all showed severe triple vessel disease, and in 8 myocardial revascularization was performed. In pts with a previous anterior myocardial infarction, anginal pain can be a very helpful finding, since ST changes are usually hard to interpret.
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Cokkinos et al. (1981) studied this question.
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