Flash heating by a laser pulse has been used to desorb loosely bound species from a spot on the tokamak wall. Spectral analysis of the suddenly increased impurity radiation from the plasma in front of the laser-heated spot gives information on the species and the amount of impurity atoms present on the surface at a specific point in time of the tokamak discharge. Loosely bound chromium has been found on the stainless-steel surface.
No takes yet. Share an insight, caveat, or question.
Schwirzke et al. (1978) studied this question.
Synapse has enriched 5 related papers. Consider them for comparative context: