Family Violence: Through the Lens of Power and Control

How to intervene in situations falling between the fields of child abuse, domestic violence, and elder abuse? This literature review from a feminist perspective explores some theoretical issues, using the lens of power and control. Common themes that emerged: the complexity of power dynamics, intrafamilial patterns of abuse, and the role of psychological abuse. Practice recommendations were to (a) distinguish between “abuse” (with power dynamics) and “mistreatment” (without), (b) consider structural limitations of practice, and (c) assess the role of perpetrator pathologies. More research is needed on psychological abuse and the workings of power. Integrative models of practice are needed, supported by screening/assessment tools and training.